CHA Hybrid w/random wire
  • The attached picture shows my new install of the Hybrid.  It is about 2' off the ground.  Attached is a 99' wire which runs about 20' vertical on the side of the house, and then follows the sloping roof line to a peak at about 31', and then down the other side to a fence about 6' high. The balance of about 10' of wire runs along the fence top.  The hybrid is attached to a 4' pipe that is cemented into the ground.  There also is a 4' ground rod next to the set up.  The Hybid is ground both to the pipe and the ground rod.  Finally, there is a two wire zip cord counterpoise that runs along the edge of the house and then the fence.  One wire is 33', the other is 66'.  This set up has the following SWR's measured with a Palstar ZM-30: 160 is 1:6, 80 is 3:0, 60 is 1:4, 40 is 1:40, 30 is 2:1, 20 is 1:7, 17 is 2:4, 15 is 1:2, 12 is 1:6, 10 is 2:0.  My Hybrid has always choked a bit on 80, but I can tune it and make contacts.  Radio is a Ten Tec Eagle with internal tuner.  73, John

    http://s1103.photobucket.com/albums/g462/ursusjkb/?action=view&current=IMG_0934.jpg

     

  • I am interested in knowing if the wire (antenna) is touching your roof, or how did you get it to stay off the roof?

    sounds like a nice effective install that I would like to clone....

  • Yes, it does lay on the roof (asphalt composition shingle).  Also, it crosses a metal rain gutter at right angles on both sides of the house. Wire runs west to east and probably has a propagtion like an inverted "V".  Semi-stealthy I guess.  CCR's make me careful how  I put up an antenna - I don't hide them, but keep in mind what my neighbors are seeing.  My snow bird neighbor came back one spring and asked what the wire was for coming off the back of my house to the fence.  I told him that with these high winter winds in Colorado that I needed something to hold the roof down.  I am very tempted to take my doublet down and put my other Hybrid into play as an inverted "L" and run the top wire horizontally along the peak.  That would be about 31' vertical feet and about another 33' horizontal about 31' in the air (along the top of the roof).  That would give me a wire running north and south. Of course that would tie up my other Hybrid which I do portable with.  Anyway, thanks for asking.  I enjoy your posts along with the others.  I've learned a lot by reading them.  Take care, 73, John    
  • I am going to try what you are doing  .. thanks!
  • Good luck. It will be interesting to hear how it goes.  I am thinking of dropping my doublet, which runs the same direction as my Hybrid, and installing my other Hybrid as an inverted "L" running the wire North to South along the peak of the roof.  But...I use that Hybrid for portable, so hesitating......
  • One more thing - well - maybe - I don't know if the Hybrid is the same, but when you are running a random wire against ground through a regular balun, the length is actually important.  It should not be a resonant length for any frequency you wish to use, and not be a multiple of it either.  Here is a web site that actually has done all the calculations for the "perfect" lengths for various bands and multi-band considerations.  There also is a short discussion about this type of antenna here:

    http://www.hamuniverse.com/randomwireantennalengths.html 

    and here is another opinion: http://www.w0ipl.net/random-l.htm 

    and here is a site that tells how to build one (there are many), although I don't know if the principles apply to a Hybrid, I've used them to build mine: http://kb2hsh.blogspot.com/2011/09/ubiquitous-random-wire-antenna.html

    Take care, John

     

     

  • John,

    i can go in the corner of my shack, up 10ft then gently sloping to a 31ft tree 60ft away,

    and finally hang down the other side of the tree 10ft for a total length of ~80-90ft.

    I could come down to the fence and make it much longer, but I don't think I want

    mine that low because I have children.

    I will have plenty of room for the 33 & 66ft counterpoise wires.

     

    Couple of questions:

    1. How far is the HYBRID from your operating position (radio)?

    2. Any RFI in the house or shack?

    3. Stranded or Solid wire?

    4. Any other suggestions before I do my install?

     

    Thanks,

     

    Martin

  • John,

    i can go in the corner of my shack, up 10ft then gently sloping to a 31ft tree 60ft away,

    and finally hang down the other side of the tree 10ft for a total length of ~80-90ft.

    I could come down to the fence and make it much longer, but I don't think I want

    mine that low because I have children.

    I will have plenty of room for the 33 & 66ft counterpoise wires.

    Couple of questions:

    1. How far is the HYBRID from your operating position (radio)? About 30' physcially, but is attached by about 75' of coax.

    2. Any RFI in the house or shack? Yes - I minimize it with RF chokes at the antenna (s), chokes before it enters they enter the house, and a line isolator before it goes to the antenna switch to the radio.  I have two pieces of test equipment, my wife's computer speakers upstairs and my TV muted downstairs.  Martin, I don't expect to elimate all RFI on any of my antenna's, they lay on the roof (random and doublet) and my house sits inside the inverted elements.  I watch my muted TV as I send and normally absolutely no indication of RFI - but 20 and 17 meters shows a bit of jump and a bit on 80.  So I can't tell you I have no RFI, but it is minimal, no complaints from the neighbors.  Also...don't take my little bit of RFI as a guarantee for your own set up -  every antenna (and there have been a bunch) has some RFI on some frequencies here at my QTH.

    3. Stranded or Solid wire? Insulated stranded #14 Flexweave from the Wireman.  Check the reviews on this if you decide to buy it - some folks have problems with it breaking - I've not had the problem, of course the weight of the wire is on the roof. 

    4. Any other suggestions before I do my install? No. I am excited to hear how it works for you, sounds pretty similiar to mine, I like the sound of the longer 60' slope.  Not sure of your situation and sure you know this, but I'd try for something larger then 90 degrees for that last bend from the top of tree down.   I've been staring up at my peak since we started talking about this and really thinking of trying another run in a north south direction to see if I can get another angle on propagation.  I put three coax's out of the house, one to my vertical, but have played numerous times with the other two with different wire antennas.  Good luck and anxious to hear how it goes.  73, John 

    Thanks,

    Martin

  • Well, the new Icom amplifier came in, I bought 500ft of 14g wire,

    got up on my roof to survey the install and found that I better focus

    on a new roof before I do anything else.

     

    Got a guy to handle the roof for me, so I decided to plan my attack

    soon after he loads his ladders, gets paid and I have a solid roof over my head.

     

    I zoomed in on my lot using google earth, did a screenshot of my property and

    am using a drawing program to "design" my system, will show you what I have planned

    later today and hopefully get some feedback and ideas from the group here.

     

    Martin

  • Well...good and bad news I guess...bad you can't install the antenna right away, but good that you found out about the roof.  I surveyed my roof today with my binoculars walking about the block.  I wanted to see if I had any damage from pulling the coax antenna over (replaced the 99' wire with a 74' coax antenna - other then that it is the same set up).  None - although I've got little repair spots from last year's hail - if we get another hard hail we'll be fixing the roof as well. 

    I do have a question for you...you had asked how I kept the antenna off the roof (and I don't, it lays on the roof)  and I am interested if you are going to try to tackle that one.  I am thinking if I repair the roof I will install some stand offs along the eve (the antenna is close to the edge).  But man....I hate getting up on that roof (I used to repel off high spots in the service, but 25 years later and carrying an extra 50 lbs has made me leery of those same kind of places).  I either pull the next antenna over with the previous, or if a fresh install I use a long painter pole with a hook, and stand a few steps up on a solid ladder.  So interested in how you handle it or if you just lay it on the top as mine is. 

    Bad condx the last couple of days (once the A gets above 15 and the K above 3 I know Nebraska might be the best DX for the day - HI), and some major lightening here - disconnected the antenna's.  Here is the web page I use for watching for lightening type storms headed my way if anyone might be interested:

    http://thunderstorm.vaisala.com/explorer.html

    Best of luck Martin and I am interested in what you are experimenting with, 73, John

     

  • well I just couldn't take it so I lofted about 85ft of wire into the tree, it slopes from just above the shack about 10ft to 25ft up in the tree, about 85ft long for now, no counterpoise yet as it got dark on me.
  • I. Have a couple of questions.
    1. When using the hybrid is it best to have the antenna tuner at the radio or at the feed point of the antenna?

    2. Will the antennas performance improve if I use radials?

    I'm in an apt. And the only way I can get an antenna up is to throw a wire out into the trees. Any help that anyone can give will be appreciated.

    Tom
    Kf6kyd
  • Tom
     My tuner ( Palstar) is in my shack and i have well over 3500 feet of counterpoise over my back yard where my antennas are located and i find it well worth the trouble of using counterpoise
    For your situation is much different just to answer your questions
     If you have a tree close at hand and can put a wire out the tree and use the hybrid mounted on your balcony ( i hope you have a balcony ) you should work the world
     gud luck
    best of 73
    de
    w3nrl
    Nick
  • Thanks for the info Nick. I do have a balcony with lots of trees nearby. I'll be using the tennis ball trick to deploy the wire, and I have room on my patio for 4 coiled up radials. I won't worry about getting a tuner at the base of the antenna. I'll purchase an LDG and put it at the rig. Thanks Again.
  • Very gud
     Gud luck
     have fun let me know how things work out
    I just finished changing my antenna and everything tunes easily from 160-6 meters now for some contact
     more to follow
    73
    de w3nrl
    Nick
  • Well today with help from my friend Dan ( n3fcx ) we changed the configuration of the wire-Hybrid antenna ( using the jacklite telescopic fiberglass pole).
    As it was we took the 84 feet of wire and trimmed off the back section and at the top of the jacklite we soldered that to the top section making two (2) legs plus the vertical some what Carolina windom. Well i tune easily from 160-6 meters no problem.
     But with the band condition on south east PA being so poor it hard to put the antenna through it paces.
    Although i did work ok6dj, s51wo and ve7aha getting gud sig rpts of 599, now the ends of the antenna are only 10 feet off the ground and the rest is on the vertical up to 31 feet.
     So that the conditions now will get the ends of the antenna high in the next few days
    more to follow
    73 Nick
    w3nrl
  • with the random wire as mentioned prior, i changed the configuration using the long side over the roof and short side to the back yard up in the tree, i still need to get the apex a bit higher, but so far every thing i hear i make contact from 57 to 59+++ from phone to CW to digital, i have to say i keep trying to improve on the antenna set but maybe just adding several more counterpoise should top off the project.
     Carl thanks for a awesome product
    best of 73
    gud Dx
    w3nrl
     Nick
  • If you've a Chameleon HYBRID Antenna product that work well please review here: http://www.eham.net/reviews/detail/10154

    If you've some problems then post them in the Forum and we'll try to improve your setup.

    Cheers,

    Carl
  • my latest config was splice in on top a section of wire 41 feet to one
    side and a second side as well ( thinking of adding a 3rd leg.. hmmmm)
    this all soldered to a 46 feet of vertical wire and lots of counterpoise
    i been making contacts from 160 to 6 meters, from 1200 miles to 7900
    miles all with no problem, thinking of getting a second HYBRID i have
    some other ideas, highly recommend Carl's products
     Best of 73
    Gud Dx
    de
    w3nrl
     Nick
  • i had a nice qso with Rafi 4x4fr with the entire qso 59+20
    also, Last night made a nice 59+ to E51TAI ( phone 15 mtrs ) and cw 9a2yn, rg5a also cw
    not to shabby for some poor condition
  • i had a nice qso with Rafi 4x4fr with the entire qso 59+20
    also, Last night made a nice 59+ to E51TAI ( phone 15 mtrs ) and cw 9a2yn, rg5a also cw
    not to shabby for some poor condition

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